Fifties Facts          

America's Pastime

By Jeff Little

Baseball is still referred to as "America's Pastime", but today, that isn't entirely true. Though still popular, interest in the sport continues to decline.

Most baseball purists would agree that when comparing all the eras in which baseball has existed, the 1950's were the years in which it reached its peak. The 50's had more avid fans, media coverage and knowledgeable followers than ever before. And there were lots of reasons for this…most of them players.

Long before the current trend of paying players more than the gross national product of many small countries, participants in the sport were paid well, but not obscenely well. And they earned every penny of it with their poise and talent; becoming national heroes instead of just more names in scandal sheets and faces on gossip-oriented television.

Players of the 50's were far from saints, but their exploits off the field were usually overshadowed by their incredible athleticism and winning personalities. Many became so famous that even non-fans of today know their names.

Jackie Robinson is a name that everyone knows (or should). Jack Roosevelt Robinson became the first African American to play Major League Baseball in modern times on April 15, 1947, starting for the Brooklyn Dodgers. By the end of his career, Robinson had played in 6 World Series (1947, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1955, and 1956), forever changing the world as we know it.

Jackie Robinson helped make it possible for countless members of minorities in countless fields of endeavor to take a huge step toward equality. By enduring not only verbal abuse, but actual death threats on a regular basis, he proved himself to be more than a truly great baseball player. He proved himself to be a truly great man.

Retiring in 1957, Jackie Robinson was only one of the many greats who left the game in the 50's. Some of the most incredible careers in baseball came to an end between 1950 and 1960.

Among the 1950's retirees, one of the most famous players to hang-up his cleats was "Joltin'" Joe DiMaggio, who ended a 16-year career with the New York Yankees in 1951. But before he left, DiMaggio compiled an amazing record which included a 56-game hitting streak.

Years after his retirement, DiMaggio would retain fame for non-baseball activities such as his 1954 marriage to Marilyn Monroe and a lengthy stint as spokesman for "Mr. Coffee". Where could the Yankees possibly find a player who would ever be as beloved as Joe DiMaggio?

Hailing from Spavinaw, Oklahoma, Mickey Mantle became heir apparent to the DiMaggio throne when he began his Major League career with the New York Yankees in 1951. The following year, Mantle replaced the amazing DiMaggio in center field.

Mantle has come to be called "the greatest player who ever lived" by many. He became renowned for his brilliant fielding and incredible power hitting while making his name one of the most well-known in the history of the sport before retiring in 1969.

Today, there are many great players, but by most estimation they pale in comparison to the legends of the 1950's, when baseball really was "America's Pastime".

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The greatest player who ever lived.

Mickey Mantle

Jackie Robinson


Jackie Robinson

DiMaggio and Monroe wed in 1954

DiMaggio and Monroe wed in 1954.


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