Smoke

By Jeff Little

Smoke, smoke, smoke that cigarette

Puff, puff, puff until you smoke yourself to death

Tell St. Peter at the Golden Gate

That you hate to make him wait,

But you just gotta have another cigarette


As sung by singer/songwriter Sollie "Tex" Williams in 1947, the lyrics to Merle Travis' ode to tobacco addiction may still ring true today, but the public demonstration of the habit has all but ceased to exist. Local ordinances and common sense have seen to that.

Every day there are fewer places where smoking is allowed, and venues where the pastime is acceptable are disappearing at an even faster rate. But in the 1950's and 1960's (the peak of visible cigarette usage), smoke and smoking was everywhere.

For a good long while, smoking was not only acceptable, it was considered "cool" by many. And why not? Most everyone in the public eye smoked. And with the popularity boom in television, viewers in the 1950's and 1960's routinely witnessed their heroes lighting-up on TV.

One of TV's favorite dad's could be seen occasionally puffing away on The Andy Griffith Show (1960-1968). Both Dick Van Dyke and Mary Tyler Moore smoked Kent Cigarettes in commercials on The Dick Van Dyke Show (1961-1966). And unbelievable but true is the fact that The Flintstones (1960-1966) had a tobacco brand as a key sponsor for a time. There were even commercials which showed the animated characters smoking Winston cigarettes.

Even John Wayne became part of the decades-long television tobacco blitz when he appeared in a commercial for Camel in 1952. Ironic is the fact that Wayne would later die of lung cancer in 1979. Some of "The Duke's" last commercials were impassioned pleas for people to stop smoking.

Even when not employing star power, tobacco companies managed to mount effective ad campaigns for their products. Singing cigarettes, dancing cigarettes, painfully hip people smoking in fun locales, and, yes, even actors portraying doctors while espousing the virtues of cigarettes in television ads. And who can forget the slogans made popular by television, radio and print publications?

"You've Come a Long Way, Baby" (Virginia Slims), "Come to where the flavor is" (Marlboro), "Blow some my way" (Chesterfield), "I'd rather fight than switch" (Tareyton), Winston tastes good like a cigarette should" (Winston) and dozens of other snazzy catch phrases bombarded millions for years. And even though one was more ridiculous than the last, the most laughable had to be L & M's claim that it was "Just what the doctor ordered."

Fortunately, real doctors began to prevail over advertising in 1965 when cigarette manufacturers were ordered to include warning labels on their packages.

And as the public digested the facts on tobacco use, the television industry was forced to swallow a loss of approximately $220 million dollars a year in ad revenues when the federal government ordered an end to televised spots promoting cigarettes. In The United States, the last televised cigarette commercial (for Virginia Slims) aired on The Tonight Show on January 1, 1971.

Even without television's influence, millions still smoke. But Sollie "Tex" Williams (previously a heavy smoker) no longer does. He died of cancer in 1985.

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