Timeless Laughter
By Jeff
Little
Not unlike Twinkies and Moon Pies, fine comedy has an almost
indefinite shelf-life.
Comedic shtick that sprung from the 50's
is still imitated today in one way, shape or form because it's
still funny (when properly executed).
But it didn't just
suddenly fall from the sky. It had roots that had grown many
years before.
The 1950's style of humor that is still enjoyed today evolved
primarily from Vaudeville.
Sometimes known as American Variety
Theater, the Vaudeville stage became a starting point for some
of the greatest comics of all time.
Even the comedy legends that
never performed there often made their mark by emulating the
style made popular by the now nonexistent theatrical form.
Born
sometime in the 1870's, Vaudeville would later serve as a model
for most television variety shows.
Vaudeville eventually gave way to movies as America's favorite
venue for comedy. Later, the top spot for laughs would be radio.
Later still, television would become the country's main source
for smiles as it became common to most homes in the late 1940's.
And as TV's popularity exploded in the 50's, so did acclaim for
purveyors of sketch, stand-up and situation comedy.
One of the most common showcases for humor in 1950's television
was the variety show.
Seldom seen today, the variety show was a
staple in the golden age of television and could best be
described as electronically transmitted Vaudeville.
And even
though programs like Your Show of Shows (1950-1954), The Colgate
Comedy Hour (1950-1955) and Cavalcade of Stars (1950-1952)
included song and dance, it was sketch comedy that became their
main audience draw.
Entertainment icons such as Sid Caesar, Imogene Coca, Milton
Berle and Red Skelton were common sights, household names and
sketch comedy geniuses that shared the stage for years with
singers, musicians and dancing bears.
But they weren't alone in
the punch line department. Another consistent stream of yucks and
guffaws came from the talents of an almost endless list of
stand-up comics.
Alan King, Henny Youngman, Jack Benny, Bob Hope and countless
others made their television mark in the 50's and kept the
country laughing.
Still popular today, stand-up comedy is still
available in various venues but has become far less common on
television.
Most attribute stand-up's TV decline to another form
of humor which sprung from early television: the situation
comedy.
Situation comedy has become one of television's more common
choices in programming, but the genre is seldom performed as
artfully and creatively as it was in the 50's and 60's.
In fact,
most television historians claim that most (if not all) plots of
today's situation comedies are actually no more than a rehash of
storylines used decades before on shows like I Love Lucy
(1951-1957) and The Honeymooners (1955-1956). If Desi Arnaz,
Lucille Ball and Jackie Gleason were still alive they would
probably agree.
But whether taste runs to old or new in an audience member's
mind is secondary to the primary importance of comedy. We should
all remember that laughs have no expiration date.
Go
to Rewind the Fifties Home